PIGMENTATION AND ITS TREATMENT.





Pigmentation is when your face is producing excessive melanin that results in dark patches on the skin, leaving you with an uneven skin tone. Though this condition causes no harm, it leaves with apprehensions about your skin. Pigmentation is more commonly seen with Indians, because of the amount of exposure to the sun.  Further, though this skin condition results in darkening of the skin, there are variations to it, which are determined by the cause of hyperpigmentation. So, in case you notice dark patches on your face, save yourself from the self-inspection routines and visit a dermatologist for a profound analysis.

Pigmentation on your face can be annoying, but the good news is that there are various treatments available in the market that includes chemical peels, laser treatment, and topical creams that you can use to remove pigmentation from face permanently.

Chemical Skin Peeling: Chemical peels are also an appropriate option for pigmentation issues. The following are the options for restoring damaged and darkened skin, and promoting the development of new and healthy skin.

1. Salicylic acid peels
         2. Mandaic acid peels
         3. Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) peels
         4. Glycolic acid peels

Laser Treatment: Depending on the type of pigmentation, the laser that is used for your treatment can vary. The following are the pigmentary skin conditions that can be treated by a laser.
          1. Freckle
          2. Sun Tan
          3. Age Spots
          4. Melasma

Topical Creams And Lotions: There are many topical creams available over the counter that can help you in lightening the skin and reducing pigmentation. However, it is recommended to first understand the type and depth of pigmentation by consulting a dermatologist before investing into any kind of creams. Here is a list of the different topical creams available in the market –
    1. Hydroquinone: This is the most commonly used skin lightening treatment that effectively works on pigmentation and is approved by the FDA.
       2. Kojic acid: It is drawn from a fungus and has similar effects on the face and body as hydroquinone.
       3. Azelaic acid: It is often used for acne treatment but is also found to be effective in case of hyperpigmentation.
     4. Mandaic acid: This acid is derived from almonds and is found to be very helpful in treating all kinds of hyperpigmentation.
       5. Vitamin C Serum:  There are many skin benefits of Vitamin C. It is found helpful in treating hyperpigmentation.



Ritu :- This article have really informative and very nice.
Rahul :- Yes, Ritu you are right but I have some doubt.
Ritu :- Oh tell me I'll try to solve
Rahul ;- Is Kojic acid really work on pigmentation.
Ritu :- Yeah, The natural metabolite produced from fungi, Kojic acid, prevents tyrosine production, an amino acid responsible for melanin production, resulting in lightened skin appearance. Apart from this, it acts as an antioxidant in your skincare products.
Rahul :- OK , Ritu Is Kojic acid is only used for hyperpigmentation?
Ritu :- No, Kojic acid & its derivatives are antioxidants, anti-proliferative, anti-inflammatory, radioprotective, and skin-lightening agents in skincare products. The UV protective feature of Kojic acid that treats sun damage also reduces wrinkles ,age spots, and fine lines, giving you a youthful appearance.   
Rahul:- Oh Thanks Ritu for this details I will surely try and recommend other to use Kojic Acid cream for hyperpigmentation. 
Ritu :- Sure Rahul.

Comments

  1. This article has a unique and a very emphasizing content.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Is it too bad of having sudden pigmentation on fingers, stomach and face darkening after diabetes insipidus?

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    2. Its not a good sign. Please meet your physician immediately.

      Delete
    3. Okay! Thankyou for your suggestion.

      Delete

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